The required level and the methods to assess the knowledge of English vary according to the Study Programme. Milano synonyms, Milano pronunciation, Milano translation, English dictionary definition of Milano. Milan (Milan) meaning in English (इंग्लिश मे मीनिंग) is MILAN (Milan ka matlab english me MILAN hai). Arias are set to reverberate once again throughout Milan’s La Scala later on Monday when the mythical … During the Roman Republic, the Romans, led by consul Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus, fought the Insubres and captured the settlement in 222 BC. The city saw also a marked rise in international tourism, notably from America and Japan, while the stock exchange increased its market capitalisation more than five-fold. Habiba, la la la la la, we're gonna escape, we're gonna love each other, make money. According to the last governmental dispositions concerning administrative reorganisation, the urban area of Milan is one of the 15 Metropolitan municipalities (città metropolitane), new administrative bodies fully operative since 1 January 2015. The early period coincided with the so-called Italian economic miracle of postwar years, an era of extraordinary growth based on rapid industrial expansion and great public works, that brought to the city a large influx of over 400,000 people, mainly from rural and underdeveloped Southern Italy. In the summer of 569 the Lombards (from whom the name of the Italian region Lombardy derives), conquered Milan, overpowering the small Byzantine garrison left for its defence. The Museum of Risorgimento is specialised on the history of Italian unification Its collections include iconic paintings like Baldassare Verazzi's Episode from the Five Days and Francesco Hayez's 1840 Portrait of Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria. 4 months: English Teacher at International English Centre Milano 4 months: English Teacher at Prealpi Computer School Saronno German, English, British Literature, Foreign Language, Singing Tefl certified - 120 hours . Mapei, Versalis, Tamoil Italy), home appliances (e.g. The political unification of Italy enhanced Milan's economic dominance over northern Italy. Milan is also home to many public art projects, with a variety of works that range from sculptures to murals to pieces by internationally renowned artists, including Arman, Kengiro Azuma, Francesco Barzaghi, Alberto Burri, Pietro Cascella, Maurizio Cattelan, Leonardo Da Vinci, Giorgio de Chirico, Kris Ruhs, Emilio Isgrò, Fausto Melotti, Joan Miró, Carlo Mo, Claes Oldenburg, Igor Mitoraj, Gianfranco Pardi, Michelangelo Pistoletto, Arnaldo Pomodoro, Carlo Ramous, Aldo Rossi, Aligi Sassu, Giuseppe Spagnulo and Domenico Trentacoste. It contains one of the foremost collections of Italian painting, including masterpieces such as the Brera Madonna by Piero della Francesca. Milan in the 20th century was the epicentre of the Futurist artistic movement. [31][32], In 286 the Roman Emperor Diocletian moved the capital of the Western Roman Empire from Rome to Mediolanum.[33]. is your new English Meetup in town. Milan's climate is similar to much of Northern Italy's inland plains, with hot, humid summers and cold, foggy winters. Milanese traditional dishes includes cotoletta alla milanese, a breaded veal (pork and turkey can be used) cutlet pan-fried in butter (similar to Viennese Wiener Schnitzel). The chief of the Insubres then submitted to Rome, giving the Romans control of the settlement. Esselunga, La Rinascente) and utilities (e.g. In 1700 the Spanish line of Habsburgs was extinguished with the death of Charles II. The network consists of 4 lines (plus one under construction), with a total network length of 101 kilometres (63 mi), and a total of 113 stations, mostly underground. Milano capitale dell'Impero romano: 286–402 d.c. — album storico archeologico. [28], The Celtic Insubres, the inhabitants of the region of northern Italy called Insubria, appear to have founded a settlement around 600 BC. The population grew from 1.3 million in 1951 to 1.7 million in 1967. [50] Two new business districts, Porta Nuova and CityLife, were built in the space of a decade, radically changing the skyline of the city. One theory holds that the Latin name Mediolanum comes from the Latin words medio (in the middle) and planus (plain). [80] This urban and artistic renewal included the establishment of Teatro alla Scala, inaugurated in 1778, and the renovation of the Royal Palace. [148] Milan is synonymous with the Italian prêt-à-porter industry,[149] as many of the most famous Italian fashion brands, such as Valentino, Gucci, Versace, Prada, Armani and Dolce & Gabbana, are headquartered in the city. The etymology of the name Milan (Lombard: Milan [miˈlãː]) remains uncertain. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million[6] while its metropolitan city has 3.26 million inhabitants. [84] A new, more eclectic form of architecture can be seen in buildings such as Castello Cova, built the 1910s in a distinctly neo-medieval style, evoking the architectural trends of the past. The current mayor of Milan is Giuseppe Sala, an independent leading a centre-left alliance led by the Democratic Party. Milan will host the 2026 Winter Olympics together with Cortina d'Ampezzo. establishing their Italian operations in the city. It is populated by 1,308,735 inhabitants. It is governed by a Regional Council, composed of 80 members elected for a five-year term. [90] The Montanelli gardens, created in the 18th century, hosts the Natural History Museum of Milan and a planetarium. The main national insurance companies and banking groups (for a total of 198 companies) and over forty foreign insurance and banking companies are located in the city,[130] as well as a number of asset management companies, including Azimut Holding, ARCA SGR, and Eurizon Capital. The late 1700s Palazzo Belgioioso by Giuseppe Piermarini and Royal Villa of Milan by Leopoldo Pollack, later the official residence of Austrian viceroys, are often regarded among the best examples of Neoclassical architecture in Lombardy. Other private ventures dedicated to contemporary art include the exhibiting spaces of the Prada Foundation and HangarBicocca. During the Second World War Milan large industrial and transport facilities suffered extensive damage from Allied bombings that often hit also residential districts. [198], Milan has the following collaborations:[199]. He was commissioned to paint the Virgin of the Rocks for the Confraternity of the Immaculate Conception and The Last Supper for the monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie.[137]. The Modern Art Gallery, situated in the Royal Villa, hosts collections of Italian and European painting from the 18th to the early 20th centuries. This page was last edited on 22 May 2021, at 18:11. In 2014 the City Council agreed on the construction of a new mosque amid bitter political debate, since it is strenuously opposed by right-wing parties such as the Northern League. Rosh is a 6th year Medical student studying in the English medical programme of Milan. [39][40], Milan's last independent ruler, Lodovico il Moro, requested the aid of Charles VIII of France against the other Italian states, eventually unleashing the Italian Wars. The official estimated population of the City of Milan was 1,378,689 as of 31 December 2018, according to ISTAT, the official Italian statistical agency,[95] up by 136,556 from the 2011 census, or a growth of about 11%. The conservatives have governed the region almost uninterruptedly since 1970. Italian name Milano /miˈlano/. [187] Bus lines cover over 1,070 km (665 mi). It has all the good training institutions which provide good quality education at a reasonable cost. The 11th century saw a reaction against the control of the Holy Roman Emperors. [8], The concentric layout of the city centre reflects the Navigli, an ancient system of navigable and interconnected canals, now mostly covered. Over 100,000 English translations of Italian words and phrases. In the third decade of the 19th century, Alessandro Manzoni wrote his novel I Promessi Sposi, considered the manifesto of Italian Romanticism, which found in Milan its centre; in the same period Carlo Porta, reputed the most renowned local vernacular poet, wrote his poems in Lombard Language. These either focus exclusively on Milano or are from newspapers published in the city: Hello Milano – a monthly publication and website for the ex-pat Anglo-Saxon community in Milano that has events and practical advice about living in the city Filippo Marinetti, the founder of Italian Futurism wrote in his 1909 "Manifesto of Futurism" (in Italian, Manifesto Futuristico), that Milan was "grande...tradizionale e futurista" ("grand...traditional and futuristic", in English). In 1713–1714 the Treaties of Utrecht and Rastatt formally confirmed Austrian sovereignty over most of Habsburg Spain's Italian possessions including Lombardy and its capital, Milan. In road cycling, Milan hosts the start of the annual Milan–San Remo classic one-day race and the annual Milano–Torino one day race. Milan is served by direct international trains to Nice, Marseille, Lyon, Paris, Lugano, Geneva, Bern, Basel, Zurich and Frankfurt, and by overnight sleeper services to Paris and Dijon (Thello), Munich and Vienna (ÖBB). The Alps and Apennine Mountains form a natural barrier that protects the city from the major circulations coming from northern Europe and the sea. Italy's ex-premier Berlusconi in Monaco hospital for tests. Art Nouveau, also known as Liberty in Italy, is recognisable in Palazzo Castiglioni, built by architect Giuseppe Sommaruga between 1901 and 1903. In 1447 Filippo Maria Visconti, Duke of Milan, died without a male heir; following the end of the Visconti line, the Ambrosian Republic was established; it took its name from St. Ambrose, the popular patron saint of the city. –533 p.: ill.; 28 cm (11 in). Thereafter, during the following decades, about one third of the pop… The city hosts numerous cultural institutions, academies and universities, with 11% of the national total of enrolled students. [47] In the last three decades, the foreign born share of the population soared. With a 2014 GDP estimated at €158.9 billion,[125] the province of Milan generates approximately 10% of the national GDP; while the economy of the Lombardy region generates approximately 22% of Italy's GDP (or an estimated €357 billion in 2015,[126] roughly the size of Belgium). [146] Today, Milan is still particularly well known for its high-quality furniture and interior design industry. Occasionally, the Foehn winds cause the temperatures to rise unexpectedly: on 22 January 2012 the daily high reached 16 °C (61 °F) while on 22 February 2012 it reached 21 °C (70 °F). In addition, even though Milan is located in one of the most urbanised regions of Italy, it is surrounded by a belt of green areas and features numerous gardens even in its very centre. Numerous long-distance bus lines link Milan with many other cities and towns in Lombardy and throughout Italy. For other uses, see, Compare G. Quintela and V. Marco '"Celtic Elements in Northwestern Spain in Pre-Roman times", suffered extensive damage from Allied bombings, List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy, List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, "Resident population by age, nationality and borough", "Le aree metropolitane in Italia occupano il 9 per cento del territorio – Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca", "Osservatorio sulla città metropolitana di Milano. Milan is the capital of the Milano Provence and of the Lombardy Region. Leonardo worked in Milan from 1482 until 1499. [183], Milan Central station, with 120 million passengers per year, is the largest and eighth busiest railway station in Europe and the second busiest in Italy after Rome. [43] Following this battle, Milan and the rest of Lombardy were incorporated into Piedmont-Sardinia, which then proceeded to annex all the other Italian statlets and proclaim the birth of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. Numerous international fashion labels also operate shops in Milan. [156] In total, Milan has 15 cafés, bars and restaurants registered among the Historical Places of Italy, continuously operating for at least 70 years.[157]. The Milan Metro is the rapid transit system serving the city and surrounding municipalities. The gilt bronze statue of the Virgin Mary, placed in 1774 on the highest pinnacle of the Duomo, soon became one of the most enduring symbols of Milan. Create an account and sign in to access this FREE content, Financial Times Stock Exchange Milano Indice di Borsa. Milan is widely regarded as a global capital in industrial design, fashion and architecture. Maximian built several gigantic monuments: the large circus (470 × 85 metres), the thermae or "Baths of Hercules", a large complex of imperial palaces and other services and buildings of which few visible traces remain. The city is home to FieraMilano, Europe's largest permanent trade exhibition, and Salone Internazionale del Mobile, one of the most prestigious international furniture and design fairs. The city is served by many luxury hotels and is the fifth-most starred in the world by Michelin Guide. Milano capitale dell'impero romano: 286–402 d.c. (Milano): Silvana (1990). All rights reserved. In a sally they captured Empress Beatrice and forced her to ride a donkey backwards through the city until getting out. The Castello complex also includes The Museum of Ancient Art, The Furniture Museum, The Museum of Musical Instruments and the Applied Arts Collection, The Egyptian and Prehistoric sections of the Archaeological Museum and the Achille Bertarelli Print Collection. ", "Cova Pasticceria Confetteria – dal 1817", "5th Congress of the European Society on Family Relations (ESFR)", "Best International MBAs: One-Year Programs", "Libera Università di Lingue e Comunicazione IULM", "Vita-Salute San Raffaele University – Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele", "Pontificio Istituto Ambrosiano di Musica Sacra: What is it? Its exhibition centre moved to a much larger site in Rho. ", "Montenapoleone ha un primato: scontrino medio 1.800 euro, via più cara d'Europa", "MICROSOFT HOUSE – THE STUNNING HEADQUARTERS OF MICROSOFT ITALY Through the Keyhole", "Ranking of the world's largest exhibition halls in 2018, by gross hall capacity", "2018 Sustainability Report Consolidated disclosure of non-financial information pursuant to Legislative Decree 254/2016", "Global Destination Cities Index by Mastercard, 2018 edition", "STATE MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES. Constantine was in Mediolanum to celebrate the wedding of his sister to the Eastern Emperor, Licinius. KIKO MILANO. Learning Italian: How to apologize and attract someone's attention. [178] Overall the network covers nearly 1,500 km (932 mi) reaching 46 municipalities. [119] The main city synagogue, Hechal David u-Mordechai Temple, was built by architect Luca Beltrami in 1892. Maximian increased the city area to 375 acres by surrounding it with a new, larger stone wall (about 4.5 km long) with many 24-sided towers. The city has been recognized as one of the world's four fashion capitals[14] thanks to several international events and fairs, including Milan Fashion Week and the Milan Furniture Fair, which are currently among the world's biggest in terms of revenue, visitors and growth. The city was affected by the Baroque in the 17th and 18th centuries, and hosted numerous formidable artists, architects and painters of that period, such as Caravaggio and Francesco Hayez, which several important works are hosted in Brera Academy. Bertolli, Campari), machinery, medical technologies (e.g. Free daily newspapers include Leggo and Metro. [30] They eventually conquered the entirety of the region, calling the new province "Cisalpine Gaul" (Latin: Gallia Cisalpina) – "Gaul this side of the Alps" – and may have given the site its Latinized name of Mediolanum: in Gaulish *medio- meant "middle, center" and the name element -lanon is the Celtic equivalent of Latin -planum "plain", thus *Mediolanon (Latinized as Mediolānum) meant "(settlement) in the midst of the plain". Once Napoleon's occupation ended, the Congress of Vienna returned Lombardy, and Milan, to Austrian control in 1815. The Lombards took Ticinum as their capital in 572 (renaming it Papia – the modern Pavia), and left early-medieval Milan to the governance of its archbishops. On 26 March 2018, a list of candidates of the Centre-right coalition, a coalition of centrist and right-wing parties, led by Attilio Fontana, largely won the regional election, defeating a coalition of socialists, liberals and ecologists and a third-party candidate from the populist Five Stars Movement. See all. Its central railway station is Italy's second and Europe's eighth busiest. This prompted him to come back a few years later in 1500, and claim the Duchy of Milan for himself, his grandmother having been a member of the ruling Visconti family. Since the late 1800s, the area of Milan has been a major industrial and manufacturing centre. The apex of this period of turmoil occurred on 12 December 1969, when a bomb exploded at the National Agrarian Bank in Piazza Fontana, killing 17 people and injuring 88. The city was also affected by a severe financial crisis and a steady decline in textiles, automobile and steel production. Milan has also two cricket teams: Milano Fiori, currently competing in the second division, and Kingsgrove Milan, who won the Serie A championship in 2014. City-states emerged in northern Italy, an expression of the new political power of the cities and their will to fight against all feudal powers. Alfa Romeo automobile company and Falck steel group employed thousands of workers in the city until the closure of their sites in Arese in 2004 and Sesto San Giovanni in 1995. [82] The massive Arch of Peace, situated at the bottom of Corso Sempione, is often compared to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. [46] During this period, Milan was rapidly rebuilt, with the construction of several innovative and modernist skyscrapers, such as the Torre Velasca and the Pirelli Tower, that soon became the symbols of this new era of prosperity. These Immigrants Already Know", "Lankarama Buddhist Temple – Milan, Italy", "Immigrants and religion in Italy: Orthodox overtake Muslims", "Why the Indian government must help Italian Sikhs", "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions", "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 2 regions", "Europe is home to some of the most expensive cities in the world in 2019 — where are they? The successful re-branding of the city as a global capital of innovation has been instrumental in its successful bids for hosting large international events such as 2015 Expo and 2026 Winter Olympics. Indeed, Milan and Venice were among the main stops of the Orient Express that started operating from 1919. [147], Milan is also regarded as one of the fashion capitals of the world, along with New York City, Paris, and London. [127], Milan was the 11th most expensive city in Europe and the 22nd most expensive city in the world in 2019,[128] according to the Economist Intelligence Unit, while the well-known Via Monte Napoleone is Europe's most expensive shopping street according to Global Blue.[129]. Later, he declared Milan capital of the Kingdom of Italy and was crowned King of Italy in the cathedral. Milan is a major national and international centre of the performing arts, most notably opera. [83] Other examples include Hotel Corso,[83] Casa Guazzoni with its wrought iron and staircase, and Berri-Meregalli house, the latter built in a traditional Milanese Art Nouveau style combined with elements of neo-Romanesque and Gothic revival architecture, regarded as one of the last such types of architecture in the city. ", "Conservatorio di musica "G.Verdi" di Milano: Introduzione", "List of major railway stations in Italy with passenger figures", "Milano Centrale station official page on Ferrovie dello stato website", "ATM in Figures ATM, Azienda Trasporti Milanesi", "L'opera che ha fatto di Milano una grande metropoli", "Atm, un piano da 524 milioni per 500mila passeggeri un più", "Lombardia regional operator Trenord launched with €250m train tender", "world.nycsubway.org/Europe/Italy/Milan (Urban Trams)", "Collegamento Milano Malpensa – Malpensa Express", "Città gemellate: Milano è gemellata con 14 città", https://www.cronicajalisco.com/notas/2013/3637.html, "Milano si è gemellata con la città sudcoreana di Daegu", "Russia banned "gay propaganda". Discover make-up products for your face, eyes and lips, and choose the right accessories for the perfect application. Olimpia is the most decorated basketball club in Italy, having won 27 Italian League championships, six Italian National Cups, one Italian Super Cup, three European Champions Cups, one FIBA Intercontinental Cup, three FIBA Saporta Cups, two FIBA Korać Cups and many junior titles. Milan's economic dominance in Italy secured also a leading role for the city on the political scene. [44] When Italy surrendered in 1943, German forces occupied and plundered most of northern Italy, fueling the birth of a massive resistance guerrilla movement. National radio stations based in Milan include Radio Deejay, Radio 105 Network, R101 (Italy), Radio Popolare, RTL 102.5, Radio Capital and Virgin Radio Italia. The Metropolitan City of Milan is headed by the Metropolitan Mayor (Sindaco metropolitano) and by the Metropolitan Council (Consiglio metropolitano). The city is an important European spot for trade and business. [39] Both the Guelph and the Ghibelline factions worked together to bring about the Ambrosian Republic in Milan. Indeed, about sixty Gallo-Roman sites in France bore the name "Mediolanum", for example: Saintes (Mediolanum Santonum) and Évreux (Mediolanum Aulercorum). They are two of the most successful clubs in the world of football in terms of international trophies. After the siege of the city by the Visigoths in 402, the imperial residence moved to Ravenna. [24] In addition, another theory links the name to the boar sow (the Scrofa semilanuta) an ancient emblem of the city, fancifully accounted for in Andrea Alciato's Emblemata (1584), beneath a woodcut of the first raising of the city walls, where a boar is seen lifted from the excavation, and the etymology of Mediolanum given as "half-wool",[25] explained in Latin and in French. People awarded the honorary citizenship of Milan are: L'Aquila, AbruzzoAosta, Aosta ValleyBari, ApuliaPotenza, Basilicata, Catanzaro, CalabriaNaples, CampaniaBologna, Emilia-RomagnaTrieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Rome, LazioGenoa, LiguriaMilan, LombardyAncona, Marche, Campobasso, MoliseTurin, PiedmontCagliari, SardiniaPalermo, Sicily, Trento, Trentino-Alto Adige/SüdtirolFlorence, TuscanyPerugia, UmbriaVenice, Veneto, "Milano" redirects here. Today, Milan's conurbation extends well beyond the borders of the city proper and of its special-status provincial authority: its contiguous built-up urban area was home to 5,270,000 people in 2015,[8] while its wider metropolitan area, the largest in Italy and fourth largest in the EU, is estimated to have a population of more than 8.2 million. Milan's population, like that of Italy as a whole, is mostly Catholic. [106][107][108][109][110], Milan has been a Christian-majority city since the late Roman Empire. Umberto Boccioni was also an important Futurism artist who worked in the city. According to this theory, the foundation of Milan is credited to two Celtic peoples, the Bituriges and the Aedui, having as their emblems a ram and a boar;[26] therefore "The city's symbol is a wool-bearing boar, an animal of double form, here with sharp bristles, there with sleek wool. Foscolo's poem Dei sepolcri was inspired by a Napoleonic law that—against the will of many of its inhabitants—was being extended to the city. It did not take long, however, for the Italian city-states to begin fighting each other to try to limit neighbouring powers. No judgement or discrimination of any kind, everyone is welcome, s Translation for 'milan' in the free French-English dictionary and many other English translations. Napoleon invaded Italy in 1796, and Milan was declared capital of the Cisalpine Republic. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Milan (Italian: Milano; ancient Medhelan Mediolanum (City in the middle of the lands)) is a city in northern Italy. The city is also a key node for the national road network, being served by all the major highways of Northern Italy. A powerful city, particularly from the 13th to the 15th centuries, Milan is today a leading financial and commercial center.
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