In the whole of this mammoth work, we hear of a journey that a travelling horn player takes following a failed romance. Gute nacht (buonanotte) è il primo di un ciclo di ventiquattro lieder, la Winterreise (viaggio d’inverno), composto nel 1827 da Schubert, autore per eccellenza di questo genere, che nella sua vita ha scritto circa seicento di queste “canzoni” per pianoforte e voce. Das Mädchen sprach von Liebe, Die Mutter gar von Eh', - … He wrote some six hundred romantic songs as well as many operas, symphonies, sonatas and many other works. Born: January 31, 1797 , Himmelpfortgrund, Austria Died: November 19, 1828 , Vienna The Artist: Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 - November 19, 1828), was an Austrian composer. German HMV, 24 sides, ER 270–272, 274–276, ES 383–386, 392–393: see Darrell 1936, p. 414. "Wasserflut" was transposed by Schubert from F♯ minor to E minor without alteration; "Rast" moved from D minor to C minor and "Einsamkeit" from D minor to B minor, both with changes to the vocal line; "Mut" was transposed from A minor to G minor; "Der Leiermann" was transposed from B minor to A minor. One day he said to me, “Come over to Schober’s today and I will sing you a cycle of horrifying [schauerlicher] songs. The mysterious and ominous nature of the musician, along with the question posed in the last lines, leave the fate of the wanderer open to interpretation. Müller, a poet, soldier and Imperial Librarian at Dessau in Prussia (present-day east-central Germany), died in 1827 aged 33, and probably never heard the first setting of his poems in Die schöne Müllerin (1823), let alone Winterreise. It is the second of Schubert's two great song cycles on Müller's poems. lt is crucial that this uniquely powerful figure (Müller had a knack for ending cycles with his best efforts) is a beggar musician: music reduced to its most elemental state – “laute Leere”, or “sounding nothingness” – is all that is left to the wanderer. En el Catálogo de Deutsch es el D. 911.. Es una de las obras que compuso en el último año de su vida, y el conjunto de lieder que más trabajó. Gute nacht (buonanotte) è il primo di un ciclo di ventiquattro lieder, la Winterreise (viaggio d’inverno), composto nel 1827 da Schubert, autore per eccellenza di questo genere, che nella sua vita ha scritto circa seicento di queste “canzoni” per pianoforte e voce. [13] Over the course of the cycle, grief over lost love progressively gives way to more general existential despair and resignation – the beloved is last directly mentioned only halfway into the work – and the literal winter's journey is arguably at least in part allegorical for this psychological and spiritual one. [12], Elena Gerhardt said of the Winterreise, "You have to be haunted by this cycle to be able to sing it."[11]. As if his very frustration had opened a window in the mind, all of a sudden he sees a metaphorical signpost pointing the way to a road “from which no one returned”. "Gute Nacht", "Der Lindenbaum" and "Der Leiermann"), it is a work which is usually presented in its entirety. [5] In the complete book edition, Müller's final running-order was as follows: "Gute Nacht"; "Die Wetterfahne"; "Gefror'ne Thränen"; "Erstarrung"; "Der Lindenbaum"; "Die Post"; "Wasserflut"; "Auf dem Flusse"; "Rückblick"; "Der greise Kopf"; "Die Krähe"; "Letzte Hoffnung"; "Im Dorfe"; "Der stürmische Morgen"; "Täuschung"; "Der Wegweiser"; "Das Wirtshaus"; "[Das] Irrlicht"; "Rast"; "Die Nebensonnen"; "Frühlingstraum"; "Einsamkeit"; "Mut! Is this death, the bourne from which no traveller returns? Polydor-Odeon, only songs 1, 5, 6, 8, 11, 13, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24); cf. Besides re-ordering Müller's songs, Schubert made a few changes to the words: verse 4 of "Erstarrung" in Müller's version read [Schubert's text bracketed]: "Mein Herz ist wie erfroren [erstorben]" ("frozen" instead of "dead"); "Irrlicht" verse 2 read "...unsre Freuden, unsre Wehen [Leiden]" ("pains" instead of "sorrows") and "Der Wegweiser" verse 3 read "Weiser stehen auf den Strassen [Wegen]" ("roads" instead of "paths"). He was educated at the gymnasium of his native town and at the University of Berlin, where he devoted himself to philological and historical studies. He has yearned throughout the cycle for reciprocated love and domesticity, for a “bright, warm house” and a “beloved soul” within; when this precious, ordinary happiness is denied him, he longs for a nihilistic death. [1] The two parts were also published separately by Tobias Haslinger, the first on 14 January 1828, and the second (the proofs of which Schubert was still correcting days before his death on 19 November) on 30 December 1828.[2]. Of his inner life, we learn much more – he is a philosopher manqué, an atheist who cannot be comforted by appeals to a spiritual realm, a realist who knows that dreams are wish fulfillment, a being remarkably free from self-pity. He comes across a village, passes a crossroads, and arrives at a cemetery. lt was fashionable for much of this century to decry Müller as a second rate (or worse) hack, but he was actually a fine poet and a powerful one on many occasions, a writer who found new expression for the literary ideals of his day. A possible explanation is documented in a book by Elizabeth Norman McKay, Schubert: The Piano and Dark Keys: "Towards the end of 1822 ... Schubert was very sick, having contracted the syphilis that inevitably was to affect the remainder of his life: his physical and mental health, and the music he was to compose." In “Die Nebensonnen”, he sees the atmospheric illusion known as perihelia, or two phantom suns on either side of the real sun; like the short lived light of the illusory globes of light in the sky, his sweetheart’s eyes shone on him only briefly and then vanished. At the outset, Müller’s wayfarer is impelled by rejection in love to dissect his innermost being, and to do so decades before Freud would propose a framework for such investigations. Realizing this, one understands what a heroic act it was for Schubert to set this text, of all texts, to music, to wring music of this power from the bleakest fear imaginable. His first words, “Fremd bin ich eingezogen, Fremd zieh’ ich wieder aus” (“I came here a stranger, I depart a stranger”), state an existential dilemma beyond sorrow over lost love, as wrenching as that is; thereafter, over and over again, he asks himself variations on the fundamental question, “Why am I always a Fremdling, a stranger to others and to myself?”. What if the sign tells of a Künstlerberufung, or an artist’s discovery of his calling? Thinking that this was the entirety of the work, he set the cycle to music, perhaps in early 1827, and wrote “Fine” – The End – with a flourish at the conclusion of the twelfth song. 25, 1823). Watch the video for Gute Nacht from Franz Schubert's Winterreise for free, and see the artwork, lyrics and similar artists. Gute Nacht (Winterreise) Songtext von Franz Schubert mit Lyrics, deutscher Übersetzung, Musik-Videos und Liedtexten kostenlos auf Songtexte.com The 24 songs are among the best known and loved works by the composer. [34] 1, first published 1823 [author's text checked 2 times against a primary source] Variationen über das Lied Gute Nacht aus der Winterreise von Franz Schubert war eine Auftragskomposition des Musikkollegiums Winterthur und wurde schon mehrfach aufgeführt, auch als CD erhältlich. Das Mädchen sprach von Liebe, Die Mutter gar von Eh’– Nun ist die Welt so trübe, Der Weg gehüllt in Schnee. Winterreise was composed in two parts, each with twelve songs, the first part in February 1827 and the second in October 1827. Bildersprache, At the end of the cycle (which is not a true ending), he “meets” the hurdy gurdy player, who is perhaps a nightmarish image of the wanderer’s own future and a haunting statement of the absolute necessity for human bonds; where they do not exist, the mind will project them onto the external world in a Doppelgänger mirror of itself. Download and print in PDF or MIDI free sheet music for Winterreise, D.911 by Franz Schubert arranged by Frédéric Jacques for Cello, Guitar (Mixed Duet) Born: January 31, 1797 , Himmelpfortgrund, Austria Died: November 19, 1828 , Vienna The Artist: Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 - November 19, 1828), was an Austrian composer. On 4 March 1827, Schubert invited a group of friends to his lodgings intending to sing the first group of songs, but he was out when they arrived, and the event was postponed until later in the year, when the full performance was given.[4]. One can, for example, see Schubert’s exasperation with an entire lengthy passage in the twelfth song, “Einsamkeit” (“Loneliness”), when he crosses out three unfinished staff systems with an X so furious that it almost cuts through the paper. Born: January 31, 1797 , Himmelpfortgrund, Austria Died: November 19, 1828 , Vienna The Artist: Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 - November 19, 1828), was an Austrian composer. About 'Gute Nacht (Winterreise)' Artist: Schubert, Franz . Download and print in PDF or MIDI free sheet music for Winterreise, D.911 by Franz Schubert arranged by Frédéric Jacques for Cello, Guitar (Mixed Duet) Franz Schubert’s Die Winterriese is one of two song cycles that set the poetry of the German Romantic Wilhelm Müller. It is the second of Schubert's two great song cycles on Müller's poems, the earlier being Die schöne Müllerin (D. 795, Op. She was not meant for him because he was destined to travel “eine Straße.., die noch keiner ging zurück” (“a road from which no one returned”). Both Spaun and Mayrhofer describe the period of the composition of Winterreise as one in which Schubert was in a deeply melancholic frame of mind, as Mayrhofer puts it, because "life had lost its rosiness and winter was upon him." Download and print in PDF or MIDI free sheet music for Winterreise, D.911 by Franz Schubert arranged by OpenScore Lieder for Vocals, Piano (Piano-Voice) Schubert, Franz - Winterreise, D.911, No.1 - Gute Nacht Sheet music for Vocals, Piano (Piano-Voice) | Musescore.com Beginning with a farewell: Winterreise's "Gute Nacht (Good Night)" Saying "goodbye" is often not only a moment of parting, but also a moment of beginning. Der Mai war mir gewogen Mit manchem Blumenstrauss. Thus, Schubert's numbers would run 1–5, 13, 6–8, 14–21, 9–10, 23, 11–12, 22, 24, a sequence occasionally attempted by Hans Joachim Moser and Günther Baum. He wrote some six hundred romantic songs as well as many operas, symphonies, sonatas and many other works. Gute nacht from Franz Schubert's song cycle 'Winterreise'. In Winterreise Schubert raises the importance of the pianist to a role equal to that of the singer. Mit manchem Blumenstrauß. Spaun tells that Schubert was gloomy and depressed, and when asked the reason replied, "Come to Schober's today and I will play you a cycle of terrifying songs; they have affected me more than has ever been the case with any other songs." Although Ludwig van Beethoven's cycle An die ferne Geliebte (To the Distant Beloved) was published earlier, in 1816, Schubert's cycles hold the foremost place in the genre's history. 2020 Deutschlandfunk presents a new production of the Winterreise by Augst & Daemgen. The resources of intellect and interpretative power required to deliver them, in the chamber or concert hall, challenge the greatest singers. The intensity and the emotional inflections of the poetry are carefully built up to express the sorrows of the lover, and are developed to an almost pathological degree from the first to the last note, something explored (along with the cultural context of the work) by the tenor Ian Bostridge in Schubert's Winter Journey: Anatomy of an Obsession. Winterreise (Viaje de invierno) es un ciclo de lieder compuesto por Franz Schubert, sobre poemas de Wilhelm Müller.Lleva como n.º de Opus 89. Individual Part,Score,Set of Parts sheet music by Franz Schubert (1797-1828): Christopher Roland Morin at Sheet Music Plus. Ich kann zu meiner Reisen Nicht wählen mit der Zeit, Muss selbst den Weg mir weisen In dieser Dunkelheit. We should remember that when Schubert set these poems to music, he was confronting his own probable fate. Born: January 31, 1797 , Himmelpfortgrund, Austria Died: November 19, 1828 , Vienna The Artist: Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 - November 19, 1828), was an Austrian composer. Free music score of No.1 Gute Nacht (Good Night). The wanderer has sung of his journey all along; now he discovers that he is condemned to continued life, or rather, a living death as a singer poet irrevocably set apart from society. Winterreise set to a lightly adapted transcription of Franz Schubert’s original piano score. (Recognizing the bridge between the first song, “Gute Nacht”, in which the wanderer first describes the journey, and this song, Schubert fills both lieder with a repeated note figure emblematic of the journey.) The two Schubert cycles (primarily for male voice), of which Winterreise is the more mature, are absolute fundamentals of the German Lied, and have strongly influenced not only the style but also the vocal method and technique in German classical music as a whole. Gute nacht from Franz Schubert's song cycle 'Winterreise'. La Winterreise nasce dalla messa in musica dell’omonima raccolta di poesie di Wilhelm […] En el Catálogo de Deutsch es el D. 911.. Es una de las obras que compuso en el último año de su vida, y el conjunto de lieder que más trabajó. Despite the tragedy of his premature death (and we will always wonder what might have been), we can only be grateful that he escaped the wanderer’s miserable fate, that he transformed Müller’s characters into songs “I like more than all the rest” before his own gentler end. Info: Winterreise (Winter Journey) is piece for voice and piano by Franz Schubert (D. 911, published as Op. The two parts were also published separately by Tobias Haslinger, the first on 14 January 1828, and the second (the proofs of which Schubert was still correcting days before his death on 19 November) on 30 December 1828. We were utterly dumbfounded by the mournful, gloomy tone of these songs, and Schober said that only one of them, “Der Lindenbaum” (The Linden Tree), had appealed to him. As published in the booklet of Thomas Hampson’s EMI/Warner Classics recording. 1, first published 1823 [author's text checked 2 times against a primary source]; See other settings of this text.. A few of the songs differ in the autograph and a copy with Schubert's corrections. Authorship. She is one of very few people in the United States who have won four fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities, as well as fellowships from the National Humanities Center, the Guggenheim Foundation, and the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton. It is the second of Schubert's two grand song cycles based on Müller's poems, the first being Die schöne Müllerin, D. 795. Schubert insisted that he had to have good poetry before he could compose good songs – he was among the most literary of all composers. In the program Atelier neuer Musik it says: "Hardly any other recording of the Winterreise cycle deals with Müller's texts and Schubert's music in such a radically different way than the reading of the composers and interpreters Oliver Augst and Marcel Daemgen. Winterreise (Viaje de invierno) es un ciclo de lieder compuesto por Franz Schubert, sobre poemas de Wilhelm Müller.Lleva como n.º de Opus 89. Lieder, Müller (Wilhelm), Schubert (Franz), Song Texts & Translations, Winterreise, 1. He then, with a voice full of feeling, sang the entire Winterreise for us. Schubert's Winterreise has had a marked influence on several key works, including Gustav Mahler's Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen[31] and Benjamin Britten's Night-piece. The piano supplies rich effects in the nature imagery of the poems, the voices of the elements, the creatures and active objects, the rushing storm, the crying wind, the water under the ice, birds singing, ravens croaking, dogs baying, the rusty weathervane grating, the post horn calling, and the drone and repeated melody of the hurdy-gurdy. Several years later, perhaps near the end of 1826, he discovered a cycle of twelve poems entitled Die Winterreise (The Winter Journey) in the literary periodical Urania: Taschenbuch auf das Jahr 1823 (pp. Born: January 31, 1797 , Himmelpfortgrund, Austria Died: November 19, 1828 , Vienna The Artist: Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 - November 19, 1828), was an Austrian composer. About 'Gute Nacht (Winterreise)' Artist: Schubert, Franz . In addition to his friend Franz von Schober, Schubert's friends who often attended his Schubertiaden or musical sessions included Eduard von Bauernfeld, Joseph von Spaun, and the poet Johann Mayrhofer. In this edition the key relationships are preserved: only one transposition is applied to the whole cycle. Winterreise (Winter Journey) is a song cycle for voice and piano by Franz Schubert (D. 911, published as Op. Das Mädchen sprach von Liebe, Die Mutter gar von Eh’, –. Conal Morrison and Conor Linehan combined songs from. Thirty years after Schubert’s death, one of his closest friends, a man named Joseph von Spaun, wrote down his memories of the first performance of this song cycle, a private performance in which the composer previewed his latest work for his circle of friends. If you perform or record it, please write to me at tommy@globalvillagebard.org to let me know! Beginning with a farewell: Winterreise's "Gute Nacht (Good Night)" Saying "goodbye" is often not only a moment of parting, but also a moment of beginning. Here being denied even the death on which he has become fixated, he defiantly renounces faith before reaching a point of resignation. Individual Part,Score,Set of Parts sheet music by Franz Schubert (1797-1828): Christopher Roland Morin at Sheet Music Plus. Sign-up for our newsletter and stay up to date on upcoming 'Song of America' events and new online resources. Johann Ludwig Wilhelm Müller was a German lyric poet. Some videotaped performances are also available, including mezzo-soprano Christa Ludwig with Charles Spencer (1994, Art Haus Musik), several by Fischer-Dieskau, one by Hermann Prey with pianist Helmut Deutsch, and a version by Thomas Quasthoff and pianist Daniel Barenboim filmed at the Berlin Philharmonie in 2005. Thomas Hampson, baritone [32] In 1991, Maury Yeston composed both the original music and text of December Songs, a song cycle influenced by Winterreise, on commission from Carnegie Hall for its Centennial celebration. About 'Gute Nacht (Winterreise)' Artist: Schubert, Franz . ATMA ACD2 2546. “Like” is far too pallid a word for the way we now feel about this, one of the supreme masterpieces of the genre. In 12 Liedern in an almanack (Urania. La Winterreise nasce dalla messa in musica dell’omonima raccolta di poesie di Wilhelm […] Winterreise, The wanderer, however, does not want this fate. (S0.47765). In late 1822 or early 1823, Schubert had discovered Müller’s first anthology of poetry, the extravagantly entitled Siebenundsiebzig Gedichte aus den hinterlassenen Papieren eines reisenden Waldhornisten(Seventy seven poems from the posthumous papers of a travelling hornplayer, published in the poet’s native Dessau in 1821), and had set the first work in the volume – Die schöne Müllerin (The Beautiful Miller Maid) – to music in 1823. Der Mai war mir gewogen Mit manchem Blumenstrauß. "; "Der Leiermann".[6]. There is no need to seek in external vicissitudes an explanation of the pathos of the Winterreise music when the composer was this Schubert who, as a boy of seventeen, had the imagination to fix Gretchen's cry in music once for all, and had so quivered year by year in response to every appeal, to Mignon's and the Harper's grief, to Mayrhofer's nostalgia. Johann Ludwig Wilhelm Müller was a German lyric poet. Schubert's last task in life was the correction of the proofs for part 2 of Winterreise, and his thoughts while correcting those of the last song, "Der Leiermann", when his last illness was only too evident, can only be imagined. In these poems, Müller took a Romantic cliché – an alienated, isolated wanderer on a journey into the wintry geography of the soul in search of self-knowledge – and fashioned something original from it, a post Romantic variation on a theme. Oboist Normand Forget made a unique chamber version for accordion and wind quintet including bass clarinet, The deaf actor Horst Dittrich translated the cycle of poems into. 207 22). He wrote some six hundred romantic songs as well as many operas, symphonies, sonatas and many other works. The text consists of poems by Wilhelm Müller. [33] In 1994 Polish poet Stanisław Barańczak published his poems, entitled Podróż zimowa, which – apart from one translation of a work by Müller – were inspired by Schubert's music. Such is the case with the first song in Schubert's song-cycle, Winterreise. Such is the case with the first song in Schubert's song-cycle, Winterreise. Schubert found the first twelve poems under the title Wanderlieder von Wilhelm Müller. Finally he encounters a derelict street musician, the first and only instance in the cycle in which another character is present. "[9], It is argued that in the gloomy nature of the Winterreise, compared with Die schöne Müllerin, there is, a change of season, December for May, and a deeper core of pain, the difference between the heartbreak of a youth and a man. Gute Nacht. She is the author of eight books. Weber died in 1826. 1. Columbia CXS 1222, CX 1223, reissued as Seraphim IC-6051 with, HMV ALP 1298/9, recorded 13–14 January 1955, issued November 1955; following, HMV ALP 2001/2, ASD 551/2, recorded 16–17 November 1962, sleeve notes by, DGG LP 2720 059, CD 437 237-2, recorded August 1971, DGG LP 2707 118, CD 439 432-2, recorded 1979, Sony Classical CD SK48237, recorded July 1990, Franz Liszt's treatments of the works of other composers, Versions of Works by Others (Liszt, Franz), Franz Liszt: The Schubert Song Transcriptions for Solo Piano: Series II: The Complete Winterreise and Seven other Great Songs, "Classical Music Listening and Downloading - ClassicsOnline", "Schubert: Winterreise / Christian Elsner, Henschel Quartet", "Bekannte Tour durch eine neue Klangwelt", "Die Winterreise, by William Schimmel and Corn Mo", "Pianist Christopher Glynn on Schubert in English: 'this new translation never walks on stilts, "Music; A Journey Through the Bleakest of Winters", "Ian Bostridge (tenor) Julius Drake (piano)", http://www.harmoniamundi.com/#!/albums/2309, International Music Score Library Project, The complete text, spoken in German, at librivox.org (N. 20), lottelehmannleague.org/singing-sins-archive, List of compositions by Franz Schubert by genre, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winterreise&oldid=1023520993, Musical settings of poems by Wilhelm Müller, Articles with incomplete citations from August 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with International Music Score Library Project links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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