Nairobi, Kenya – Cattle rustling has been commercialised by international criminal networks in East Africa, aided by a proliferation of small weapons. This paper is based on research conducted in two Districts in Kenya namely; Baringo East and Marakwet East in the Kerio Valley region. They steal food and other property and raid cattle from communities. In this new setting, there is a strong link between cattle rustling, political patronage and business deals. Livestock rustling remains a major cause of insecurity and conflict among the pastoral communities occupying the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands ... communities and the major players in Kenya’s pastoral areas with a specific focus on Marsabit and Samburu Counties of Kenya. ... causes, costs, and responses. Traditionally, cattle rustling often involved small-scale violence and Cattle theft has long been a challenge for many livestock owners in Kenya, but a new technology aims to give them peace of mind. Oxford University Press, 2011.pg 48 The objectives were; to investigate the causes and socio-economic effects of cattle rustling on the Pokot and Marakwet communities. Stolen cattle was sold in marketplaces through the region. 1.1 The History of Cattle Rustling … The objectives were; to investigate the causes and socio-economic effects of cattle rustling on the Pokot and Marakwet communities. Little did they know that the ghosts of ethnic conflicts will resurface gain to ruin the peaceful atmosphere they were enjoying. Article Google Scholar KNBS: 2009 Kenya population and housing census. The study was guided by Cattle Complex Theory. Hence cattle rustling crimes are likely to continue so long as the police will not effectively protect the pastoralists. The platform, Chipsafer, uses a … The study aimed at identifying the main causes of cattle rustling in West Pokot County prior to 1895, establish the impact of cattle rustling on the people’s livelihoods in West Pokot County over time, discussing the weapons used in cattle rustling in West Pokot County, to establish means of ensuring Cattle rustling in Kenya has been made a commercial activity and combating it through disarmament of the communities involved have failed. The scope of this study is to examine the effect of cattle rustling on socio-economic and political development of Giwa Local Government Area of Kaduna State within the period of three years (2015-2017) due to occurrence and reoccurrence of cattle rustling within this period. Some key conflict localities in Kenya. The research utilised both primary and secondary data collection methods. 2.1.2 The current conflict system and dynamics As previewed above, after the year 2002, pastoralists’ communities in Isiolo district continued, albeit at a manageable level, with their traditional cattle rustling 10.1186/2041-7136-1-1. It claims that that banditry and cattle rustling are serious threats to internal security, rule of law and democratic governance and that the roots of these new forms of violence and insecurity can be found in social, cultural, economic, political and historical factors. Cattle rustling in Africa has, in recent years, grown both in scale and violence and is increasingly linked to organised criminal and terrorist groups as a source of income. Authorities in Kenya have issued a warning to cattle rustling communities to stay put as any involvement of a member will cost the whole community a shared responsibility In a statement to the press, Kenyan Interior Cabinet Secretary Joseph Nkaisery said if cattle footmarks are traceable to a certain community, the whole locality will be… The objectives were; to investigate the causes and socio-economic effects of cattle rustling on the Pokot and Marakwet communities. Cattle raiding is the act of stealing cattle. Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice 2011,1(1):1–18. Tensions in this region are long-lasting. The cross-border areas with Somalia, Ethiopia, Southern Sudan and Uganda have been characterized by conflict since time immemorial. Major Causes of Livestock Rustling ... semi-arid lands (ASALs). Cattle rustling on the rise across Africa . Livestock owners in Kenya for instance, lose up to $30 million yearly owing to an upsurge in cattle theft among the country’s pastoral communities. For the political leaders it is very convenient ‘to hide behind the veil of “traditional conflicts”’ and many are actively working at preserving this image. Kenya: Govt Drags Its Feet as Cattle Rustling Continues Unabated in Laikipia. 1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study. Cattle rustling in Africa has, in recent years, usurped the economies of some African communities, thereby retarding their growth potential. Conducting cattle raids is an… The research utilised both primary and secondary data collection methods. In North America, especially in the Wild West cowboy culture, cattle theft is dubbed rustling, while an individual who engages in it is a rustler. Highway robberies, cattle rustling in neighboring districts, raping women, and sometimes senselessly killing innocent people are often committed by armed cattle herders. The Karimojong have been blamed for creating food shortages. In a 2013 paper entitled Guns, Land, and Votes: Cattle Rustling and the Politics of Boundary(re)making in northern Kenya, Clemens Greiner argued that there is a … [13] Violent cattle rustling has caused massive loss of lives such as the Monday 12 Livestock rustling/raiding, commonly referred to as cattle rustling in Kenya, involves for-ceful acquisition of livestock (mainly cattle) and is quite common amongst pastoralists in the ASALs of Kenya. This paper is based on research conducted in two Districts in Kenya namely; Baringo East and Marakwet East in the Kerio Valley region. Conflict in Kenya is not new. It is a practice at was reported even in the American Old West where it was considered a serious offense, and it did frequently result in lynching by vigilantes. Conflict in these cross-border localities is associated with cattle rustling, whose key drivers are water and pastoral land. 2017-11-23. • Matiang'i says cattle rustling is not a cultural issue as perceived by some Kenyans, but criminal • Praises IG Mutyambai for the ongoing Kenya Police Reservists disarmament operations in … Cattle rustling is reported to claim over 600 lives and displace thousands annually. The deal sought to end hostilities between the Turkana, Pokot of Kenya and Karamoja of Uganda to enhance development in the region. TRANTRANSFORMATION OF CATTLE RUSTLING IN WEST POKOT COUNTY, KENYA 1895-2000 livelihoods, provision of security by the state and provision of universal So far, 36 cases of cattle rustling have been reported in areas of the Northern and Eastern provinces of Kenya that are inhabited by pastoralists, he said. These two may be distinguished by the kind of weapons that accompany the activities, the motive and the societal impact. History. Mbugua said that research by security and livestock experts has shown positive results and was confident the menace would be stamped out in regions prone to rustling. This paper is a summary of a study that sought to explore the policing strategies employed by the Kenya Police to prevent cattle rustling in Tot. Cattle rustling in the Horn and East African regions has existed for many centuries. Of various villages in the limo constituency have raised concern about rising cases of cattle rustling in their areas. For a long time now the Turkana have been armed, and cattle raids have been going on. Kenya. The research utilised both primary and secondary data collection methods. Report from a study which analyses new forms of banditry and cattle rustling in north-western Kenya. However, Muthama warned that cattle rustling … Kaimba G, Njehia B, Guliye A: Effects of cattle rustling and household characteristics on migration decisions and herd size amongst pastoralists in Baringo District, Kenya. According to a report presented to Parliamentary Committee investigating root causes of cattle in 2009, politicians encourage cattle rustling for their political interests, as they make money through the practice. It was also established that in Kenya, South Sudan and Ethiopia cattle rustling has become more militarised and commercialised. All the cases involved arms raids. Kenya in the period 1895-2000. Cattle’s rustling is an ancient practice of stealing either for economic gain or social gain. Cattle Rustling v. Cattle Raids Cattle rustling as opposed to cattle raids in Kenya may be traced to the 90s; with the latter documented as a metamorphosis of the former. ASALs cover about 80% of Kenya's landmass and support ... million cattle, 25 million goats, 14.9 million sheep, 1.7 million donkeys and 2.9 million camels are found in Kenya's ASALs (KNBS 2010). Pastoralists are set to benefit from a noble mode of taming cattle rustling in Kenya, with the introduction of an innovative electronic tracking chip to keep tabs on cattle. [10] Contemporary cattle raiding (1990–present) East Africa See also: Cattle raiding in Kenya The Pokot and Samburu Nilotic populations in northwestern Kenya often raid each other for cattle. The authors of a 2011 paper on the effects of cattle-rustling and household characteristics on migration decisions and herd size among pastoralists in Kenya’s western Baringo District, noted that “there is an emergence of commercialized cattle-rustling where wealthy businessmen, politicians, traders or local people pursuing economic objectives finance raids among the pastoral communities.” 10 killed in suspected cattle rustling in northern Kenya Source: Xinhua 2018-03-25 17:08:26 SAMBURU, Kenya, March 25 (Xinhua) -- At least ten people were killed and several others injured on Saturday in a clash between herders and suspected cattle rustlers in Samburu County, police confirmed on Sunday. This paper is based on research conducted in two Districts in Kenya namely; Baringo East and Marakwet East in the Kerio Valley region. In Australia, such stealing is often referred to as duffing, and the perpetrator as a duffer. The crime is also transnational in that cattle are moved across borders.
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